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The Australian Centre for Student Equity and Success acknowledges Indigenous peoples across Australia as the Traditional Owners of the lands on which the nation’s campuses are situated. With a history spanning more than 60,000 years as the original educators, Indigenous peoples hold a unique place in our nation. We recognise the importance of their knowledge and culture, and reflect the principles of participation, equity, and cultural respect in our work. We pay our respects to Elders past, present, and future, and consider it an honour to learn from our Indigenous colleagues, partners, and friends.

You are reading: The impact of academically at-risk student management practices on first year students’ engagement and success: A randomised controlled trial

Trial overview

Registered
Users Priority Students: Identifies with at least one equity category
Academic Cap Stage of Intervention: During Higher Education
Chart Line Outcomes: Engagement, Progression

What was trialed

The at-risk student management (AARSM) initiative identifies academically at-risk students as those on a weak academic trajectory, and provides them with targeted support.

The Student Support team identifies ‘at-risk students’ as those interacting with the online learning platform Blackboard fewer than 15 times in their first three weeks. After identification, the Student Advisor engages these students in multi-staged support relevant to their needs. The support includes identifying students’ individual needs, providing academic consultation, helping students set expectations and priorities, and referring students to other relevant support services.

The support is delivered either through digital channels (e.g. email, texts) or digital channels and phone support. These different levels of support, namely Tier 2 and 3 support (respectively) depend upon the student’s initial level of engagement with Blackboard.

The AARSM initiative is expected to benefit at-risk students, and result in improved assignment submission and grades, and improved engagement within the enrolled units. It is also expected that some at-risk students on a weak academic trajectory will withdraw from the unit prior to incurring any university fees.

What was found

The results will be available in February 2025.

How the trial was delivered

A parallel randomised controlled trial (RCT) is being used to determine the impact of two approaches to applying AARSM support to at-risk students – digital communication-support for those at ‘medium-risk’ (Tier 2) and digital communications and phone support for those at ‘high-risk’ (Tier 3).

After first-year students are identified as academically ‘at-risk’, these students are randomised into one of four groups: those receiving Tier 2 or 3 interventions according to eligibility, and those who do not receive the intervention but may be receiving separate support available to them at Curtin University.

University administrative data is being used to determine the impact of the intervention on: retention and withdrawals (enrolment data), participation and engagement (Blackboard engagement frequency), assignment completion and grades (Blackboard grade centre).

The trial is being undertaken at Curtin University, in Perth Western Australia, during Semesters 1 and 2 in 2024.